How Much Do Puppies Sleep? Hours, Naps and a Simple Routine

A new puppy can seem to run on batteries that die without warning. One minute your puppy is racing around the living room. The next, your puppy is flat on the floor, fast asleep. If you are wondering whether this is normal, the short answer is yes. Here is what veterinary and kennel club sources say about puppy sleep, and how to build a simple routine at home.
How many hours do puppies sleep?
The sources do not give one single number, so here are the main ones side by side.
- The American Kennel Club says puppies usually sleep from 18 to 20 hours a day.
- PetMD says puppies sleep anywhere from 12 to 20 hours per day.
- VCA Animal Hospitals says a pup might sleep 10 hours a day or 14 hours a day, and that this variation is normal.
That is a wide spread, and that is the point. Breed, age and how busy the day was all play a part. Your puppy's normal matters more than any chart.
Sleep by age
The Royal Kennel Club in the UK breaks it down by age. It is one source, so treat it as a guide.
| Age | Sleep per day (Royal Kennel Club) |
|---|---|
| 4 to 12 weeks | 15 to 20 hours |
| 3 to 6 months | 14 to 16 hours |
| Over 6 months | 12 to 14 hours |
The pattern is gentle and clear: the younger the puppy, the more sleep. For comparison with grown dogs, see our article on how many hours dogs sleep.
How long do puppies sleep at a time?
Puppies do not sleep in one long block during the day. The American Kennel Club says a puppy may nap every hour or so, sleeping from 30 minutes to as long as two hours. So a puppy who drops off after a short burst of play is following a normal rhythm.
VCA adds that at 2 months old, those little bursts of puppy energy usually take up only around 4 to 6 hours of the day. The rest is rest.
Why do puppies sleep so much?
Puppies are growing quickly, and sleep is part of the work. The Royal Kennel Club explains that puppies grow and develop very quickly, that sleep is essential for cognitive development, and that deep sleep is when growth hormone is released. Playing also uses a lot of energy, and sleep recharges the batteries.
So a puppy who crashes in the middle of a game is not being lazy. Rest is simply part of how puppies grow up.
A simple puppy sleep schedule
There is no perfect timetable, but a few habits from the sources can make days smoother.
Alternate play and quiet
The American Kennel Club says schedules are important for puppies, and suggests planning the day so that active time is followed by quiet time for sleep. A short play, a quiet moment, a nap. Repeat.
Find a quiet nap spot
PetMD notes that if your household is constantly full of noise and activity and your puppy struggles with napping during the day, you can consider putting your puppy in a quiet place to nap. The Royal Kennel Club also says puppies need a quiet, safe and comfortable place to sleep.
Plan the evening
PetMD suggests a few steps before bedtime:
- Give the last meal of the day at least three hours before bedtime.
- Take a walk and have a final, gentle playtime about an hour before bed.
Expect night breaks
The American Kennel Club says that, just like human babies, puppies are sometimes not yet ready to sleep through the night, and may need a potty break. Its advice is to carry the puppy outside calmly, praise quietly when they go, and put them right back to sleep. PetMD says puppies need to go to the bathroom every two to four hours, and that some puppies can sleep through the night by 12 weeks old, though it could take longer for them to hold their bladders for six to eight hours overnight.
In other words, a few interrupted nights early on are common. Be patient.
Where should a puppy sleep?
The American Kennel Club says to show your puppy where to sleep, whether that is a crate, a dog bed or a quiet place in the house. PetMD says that for at least the first few weeks, a crate should be placed in your bedroom where you sleep.
When you choose a spot, think about a few simple things:
- Quiet: Away from the busiest part of the house, so naps are not interrupted.
- Close: Near you, especially in the first weeks, so you can hear your puppy at night.
- Room to grow: Puppies get bigger fast. Think about the size your puppy will be.
- Easy to clean: As a general tip, a bed you can wash is handy for puppy accidents.
If you like a snug, enclosed shape, browse nests and caves. For more options, our dog beds collection is a good place to start. The AKC also suggests lining the bottom of a crate with a soft, felted, inexpensive blanket or two.
What you can notice, and when to ask the veterinarian
Because a lot of sleep is normal, the most useful thing you can do is watch for change. VCA says that if your dog has a set routine and you notice changes in the sleep schedule, you can speak with your veterinary care team to rule out medical conditions. VCA also says excessive tiredness or lethargy can be a sign of a medical condition.
The Royal Kennel Club lists sudden changes in sleep patterns and being excessively tired among the things to pay attention to. It also mentions restlessness and difficulty breathing. VCA adds that if your flat-faced puppy is snoring a lot or seems to sometimes gasp at night, you should contact your veterinarian.
We cannot say what a change means. Only a veterinarian can. If something seems off, write down what you saw and when, and call your clinic.
Quick answers
How many hours do puppies sleep a day?
The American Kennel Club says 18 to 20 hours. PetMD says 12 to 20. VCA says one pup might sleep 10 hours and another 14, and that this variation is normal. Younger puppies tend to sleep more.
How long do puppies nap?
According to the American Kennel Club, a puppy may nap every hour or so, from 30 minutes to as long as two hours.
Is it normal for my puppy to sleep all day?
Lots of sleep is normal for puppies. What is worth noticing is a sudden change from your puppy's usual pattern, or a puppy who seems excessively tired. In that case, talk to your veterinarian.
Sources
- American Kennel Club, "How Much Do Puppies Sleep?": https://www.akc.org/expert-advice/health/how-much-do-puppies-sleep/
- PetMD, "How to Get Your Puppy on a Healthy Sleeping Schedule": https://www.petmd.com/dog/general-health/puppy-sleep-schedule
- VCA Animal Hospitals, "How Much Sleep Do Puppies Need": https://vcahospitals.com/pediatric/puppy/health-wellness/how-much-sleep-do-puppies-need
- Royal Kennel Club, "Why does my puppy sleep so much": https://www.royalkennelclub.com/health-and-dog-care/health-dog-care/health/health-and-care/a-z-of-health-and-care-issues/why-does-my-puppy-sleep-so-much/
This article is general information and not veterinary advice. Talk to your veterinarian about your puppy's needs.
